Derby Trail Forums

Go Back   Derby Trail Forums > Main Forum > The Paddock
Register FAQ Members List Calendar Today's Posts

Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1  
Old 06-26-2007, 01:14 PM
Dunbar's Avatar
Dunbar Dunbar is offline
The Curragh
 
Join Date: May 2006
Posts: 2,962
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Cannon Shell
To be a business you must produce a good or service. Owning horses does neither. You want to call it an investment? Fine. But a business? Try telling the IRS that it is a business. Hell, they dont even want to label owning horses as an investment.
A professional gambler can be in the "business" of gambling, with no obvious "good or service" produced. That is, the IRS will accept a Schedule C filing from a professional gambler if certain conditions are satisfied, so the "good or service" requirement is not absolute.

I don't know a thing about how they handle racehorse ownership, however.

--Dunbar
__________________
Curlin and Hard Spun finish 1,2 in the 2007 BC Classic, demonstrating how competing in all three Triple Crown races ruins a horse for the rest of the year...see avatar
photo from REUTERS/Lucas Jackson
Reply With Quote
  #2  
Old 06-26-2007, 01:20 PM
Cannon Shell's Avatar
Cannon Shell Cannon Shell is offline
Sha Tin
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Posts: 20,855
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Dunbar
A professional gambler can be in the "business" of gambling, with no obvious "good or service" produced. That is, the IRS will accept a Schedule C filing from a professional gambler if certain conditions are satisfied, so the "good or service" requirement is not absolute.

I don't know a thing about how they handle racehorse ownership, however.

--Dunbar
Schedule C. Unfortunately for the self-employed, just filing Schedule C may be the biggest red flag of all. Consider these figures. Normally, if you earn between $50,000 and $100,000, your chance of being audited is about one in 100. File schedule C, with about the same income, and the odds nearly double to a frightening one in 50. "If you're self-employed, it's very hard to avoid an audit," says Renn. "It's almost guaranteed that if you file Schedule C long enough, you'll get audited."

Experts agree that the IRS carefully scrutinizes Schedule C. Among the agency 's favorite red flags here: A too-small bottom line. A large discrepancy between gross and net income may arouse suspicions of expense padding or improper deductions. The IRS is particularly likely to challenge travel and entertainment expenses and home offices (more on this below), so make sure your documentation is good.

Running in the red - a negative bottom line - is a sure attention grabber, particularly if it continues for several years. Generally, if your business loses money three (or more) out of five consecutive years, the IRS will assume it's just a hobby. In that case, you can deduct expenses only up to the amount you earned. This doesn't mean that you can never take a deduction for a persistent money loser - but the onus is on you to prove that it's a legitimate business. Di Re suggests fortifying your case with a business plan, careful records, and business bank accounts separate from your personal accounts. "Do everything in as business-like manner as possible," Di Re advises
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 06-28-2007, 10:55 AM
Dunbar's Avatar
Dunbar Dunbar is offline
The Curragh
 
Join Date: May 2006
Posts: 2,962
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Cannon Shell
Schedule C. Unfortunately for the self-employed, just filing Schedule C may be the biggest red flag of all. Consider these figures. Normally, if you earn between $50,000 and $100,000, your chance of being audited is about one in 100. File schedule C, with about the same income, and the odds nearly double to a frightening one in 50. "If you're self-employed, it's very hard to avoid an audit," says Renn. "It's almost guaranteed that if you file Schedule C long enough, you'll get audited."

Experts agree that the IRS carefully scrutinizes Schedule C. Among the agency 's favorite red flags here: A too-small bottom line. A large discrepancy between gross and net income may arouse suspicions of expense padding or improper deductions. The IRS is particularly likely to challenge travel and entertainment expenses and home offices (more on this below), so make sure your documentation is good.

Running in the red - a negative bottom line - is a sure attention grabber, particularly if it continues for several years. Generally, if your business loses money three (or more) out of five consecutive years, the IRS will assume it's just a hobby. In that case, you can deduct expenses only up to the amount you earned. This doesn't mean that you can never take a deduction for a persistent money loser - but the onus is on you to prove that it's a legitimate business. Di Re suggests fortifying your case with a business plan, careful records, and business bank accounts separate from your personal accounts. "Do everything in as business-like manner as possible," Di Re advises
CS, this is apparently quoted from some article. What was it?

I agree with some of the article. Filing a Sch. C probably ups your audit chances. But it is hardly a "frightening" prospect. I've been filing a Sch. C for my gambling biz for at least 15 years and have yet to be audited, despite several other oddities and red flags in some of those years. (most notably, 3 years where my joint return used the Foreign Earned Income Credit). I'm also in contact with dozens of other pros who use Sch. C, and audits are rare events. (More often someone will have trouble with his/her state return.) Most serious players do keep fairly meticulous records, so the rare audit usually has a favorable result.

Being a racehorse owner may be an entirely different matter. If a business consistently loses money, then continuing to file a Sch. C would probably invite scrutiny sooner or later.

--Dunbar
__________________
Curlin and Hard Spun finish 1,2 in the 2007 BC Classic, demonstrating how competing in all three Triple Crown races ruins a horse for the rest of the year...see avatar
photo from REUTERS/Lucas Jackson
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 06-28-2007, 12:48 PM
Cannon Shell's Avatar
Cannon Shell Cannon Shell is offline
Sha Tin
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Posts: 20,855
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Dunbar
CS, this is apparently quoted from some article. What was it?

I agree with some of the article. Filing a Sch. C probably ups your audit chances. But it is hardly a "frightening" prospect. I've been filing a Sch. C for my gambling biz for at least 15 years and have yet to be audited, despite several other oddities and red flags in some of those years. (most notably, 3 years where my joint return used the Foreign Earned Income Credit). I'm also in contact with dozens of other pros who use Sch. C, and audits are rare events. (More often someone will have trouble with his/her state return.) Most serious players do keep fairly meticulous records, so the rare audit usually has a favorable result.

Being a racehorse owner may be an entirely different matter. If a business consistently loses money, then continuing to file a Sch. C would probably invite scrutiny sooner or later.

--Dunbar
I would think that a professional gambler would be considered in the same vein as a day trader/investor. I would very much doubt that a horse owner could claim the same, though I guess some have tried.
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 06-29-2007, 12:37 PM
Dunbar's Avatar
Dunbar Dunbar is offline
The Curragh
 
Join Date: May 2006
Posts: 2,962
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Cannon Shell
I would think that a professional gambler would be considered in the same vein as a day trader/investor. I would very much doubt that a horse owner could claim the same, though I guess some have tried.
Interestingly, there are some pro gamblers who would be better off NOT filing as a business, but rather as "other income". This happens when expenses are not large enough to make up for having to pay self-employment tax. I would not be totally surprised to hear at some point that the IRS is insisting on someone reporting his/her gambling income as a business, though I know of no case where that has yet happened.

--Dunbar
__________________
Curlin and Hard Spun finish 1,2 in the 2007 BC Classic, demonstrating how competing in all three Triple Crown races ruins a horse for the rest of the year...see avatar
photo from REUTERS/Lucas Jackson
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 06-29-2007, 11:32 PM
Zippy Chippy Zippy Chippy is offline
Pimlico
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 67
Default

So far one of the reasons that I have read of Scat Daddy's retirement is his owners were concerned about his stud value dropping if his performance didn't improve next year. Is it just me, or have owners become obsessed with this? Steve made a good point on ATR when he said that the greatest horses in history used to run like crazy, and (get this) some of them even lost once in awhile. If their stud fees didn't decrease because of these losses back then, why are owners so worried about losses affecting stud fees now? Are owners being hypersensitive or what?

I also find it odd that a horse would be retired after its sophomore season when it is a known fact that many horses are still developing as a three-year old. Look at how many horses became serious contenders after turning four. It seems to me that a number of horses that are retired after three are missing out on a possibly stronger year at four. If black type does increase the amount of a horse's stud fee, why not give the horse a chance to earn more black type by running him at four?
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 06-29-2007, 11:44 PM
Cajungator26's Avatar
Cajungator26 Cajungator26 is offline
Keeneland
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: Hossy's Mom's basement.
Posts: 10,217
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Zippy Chippy
So far one of the reasons that I have read of Scat Daddy's retirement is his owners were concerned about his stud value dropping if his performance didn't improve next year. Is it just me, or have owners become obsessed with this? Steve made a good point on ATR when he said that the greatest horses in history used to run like crazy, and (get this) some of them even lost once in awhile. If their stud fees didn't decrease because of these losses back then, why are owners so worried about losses affecting stud fees now? Are owners being hypersensitive or what?

I also find it odd that a horse would be retired after its sophomore season when it is a known fact that many horses are still developing as a three-year old. Look at how many horses became serious contenders after turning four. It seems to me that a number of horses that are retired after three are missing out on a possibly stronger year at four. If black type does increase the amount of a horse's stud fee, why not give the horse a chance to earn more black type by running him at four?
From what I understand, his injury was pretty serious... once a horse blows a tendon like that, they don't typically come back 100%. Believe me, I wish he was running still... I would have liked to have seen him again at Toga this summer.
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 06-29-2007, 11:46 PM
Cannon Shell's Avatar
Cannon Shell Cannon Shell is offline
Sha Tin
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Posts: 20,855
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Zippy Chippy

I also find it odd that a horse would be retired after its sophomore season when it is a known fact that many horses are still developing as a three-year old. Look at how many horses became serious contenders after turning four. It seems to me that a number of horses that are retired after three are missing out on a possibly stronger year at four. If black type does increase the amount of a horse's stud fee, why not give the horse a chance to earn more black type by running him at four?
Good point. Look at this years older horse division. You dont have to be much faster than a solid $75k claimer to be competitive in Graded company.
Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 06-30-2007, 12:51 PM
jpops757 jpops757 is offline
Sheepshead Bay
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: Garland tx [Dallas area]
Posts: 1,103
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Zippy Chippy
So far one of the reasons that I have read of Scat Daddy's retirement is his owners were concerned about his stud value dropping if his performance didn't improve next year. Is it just me, or have owners become obsessed with this? Steve made a good point on ATR when he said that the greatest horses in history used to run like crazy, and (get this) some of them even lost once in awhile. If their stud fees didn't decrease because of these losses back then, why are owners so worried about losses affecting stud fees now? Are owners being hypersensitive or what?

I also find it odd that a horse would be retired after its sophomore season when it is a known fact that many horses are still developing as a three-year old. Look at how many horses became serious contenders after turning four. It seems to me that a number of horses that are retired after three are missing out on a possibly stronger year at four. If black type does increase the amount of a horse's stud fee, why not give the horse a chance to earn more black type by running him at four?
Even tho he ended up shooting blanks, Cigar was a good example.
Reply With Quote
Reply



Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

vB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Forum Jump


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 05:20 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.6.8
Copyright ©2000 - 2025, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.